第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man doing?
A. Asking the way.B. Giving directions.C. Correcting a mistake.
2. What dress size does the woman want?
A. 8.
B. 10.
C. 12.
3. What is the woman likely to do?
A. Make a phone call.B. Handle the problem.C. Have a rest.
4. Which tour does the man seem to be interested in?
A. The evening tour.B. The half-day tour.C. The full-day tour.
5. Where are the speakers?A. At a canteen.B. At a clinic.C. At a bank.
第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What does the woman think of the match?
A. Entertaining.
B. Discouraging.
C. Boring.
7. What do the speakers plan to do on Tuesday afternoon?
A. Watch a game.B. Play tennis.C. Go to the cinema.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What does the man advise Mrs. White to do?
A. Go on a diet.B. Do more exercise.C. Get enough sleep.
9. Which can be included in Mrs. White’s breakfast?A. Eggs.
B. Sausages.
C. Porridge.
10. What is the man?
A. A teacher. B. A physician. C. A chef.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 14 题。
11. How does Nancy look to Daniel?
A. Confused.
B. Excited.
C. Anxious.
12. Why does Daniel mention his performance in a play?
A. To comfort Nancy.B. To express his regret.C. To show his pride.
13. What is Nancy going to do next week?
A. Take a school test.B. Have a check-up.C. Go in for a competition.
14. What does Daniel offer to do for Nancy?
A. Rewrite her lines.B. Drive her to the theatre.C. Help her with the practice.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题。
15. What was Prof. Stone’s grandfather afraid of?
A. Leaving his home.B. Parting from his son.C. Taking early retirement.
16. What does old age mean to many elderly Americans?
A. Lack of moral support.B. Loss of self-worth.C. Change of living habits.
17. What will Prof. Stone talk about next concerning elderly people?
A. Public services they ask for.B. Health care available to them.C. Contributions they can make.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What does the speaker’s mother want her to be?
A. A confident person.B. A warm-hearted person.C. A humorous person.
19. Why did the speaker feel lonely in her childhood?
A. She often traveled by herself.B. Her family moved frequently.C. Her mother was busy working.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. Importance of home schooling.B. Mother-daughter relationship.C. A role model in her family.
录 音 原 文(含精听+解析)
Text 1 39词 问路 主旨题(137词/分钟)
M: Excuse me, I got lost. I took a bus to city hall, but I can’t find the place.
W:This is the concert hall, not city hall. To go there, you should take the bus at Grand Hotel over there.
解析
1、此题答案为A。考查考生理解主旨与要义的能力。根据原文中男士表示他想去city hall,但是迷路了,然后女士在给他指路,可知男士正在问路。故选A。
Text 2 37词;买衣服(125词/分钟)
M: Can I help you?
W: I’m looking for a size twelve dress.
M: Oh, let me see. An eight, a ten. Ah, you’re lucky. I have the prettiest dress here in a twelve. Why don’t you try it on?
解析
2、此题答案为C。考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据原文中女士所说的话“I’m looking for a size twelve dress.”可知,女士想要尺码为12的裙子。故选C。
Text 3 34词;值班(159词/分钟)
W: Do you think you can take care of everything in the office today?
M: No problem. Just go home and take a rest. If there is anything I feel I cannot handle, I’ll call you.
解析
3、此题答案为C。考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据原文中男士所说的话“Just go home and take a rest.”可知,女士有可能会回家休息。故选C。
Text 4 36词;询问旅游信息(126词/分钟)
W: We have a half-day tour, a full-day tour and an evening tour. Which one would you like?
M: What is the schedule of the half-day tour?
W: It sets out at 8:30 a.m. and returns at 2:00 p.m.
解析
4、此题答案为B。考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据原文中男士所说的话“What is the schedule of the half-day tour?”可知,男士对半天的旅游比较感兴趣。故选B。
Text 5 29词;看病(131词/分钟)
M: Now, what seems to be the trouble, Mrs. Stevens?
W: I’ve been very dizzy lately. And last night, I had some chest pain.
M: Don’t worry. Let me have a look.
解析
5、此题答案为B。考查考生对所听内容进行简单推理判断的能力。根据原文中出现的“trouble”“dizzy”“some chest pain”可推断出说话人在诊所。故选B。
Text 6 47词;谈论网球(116词/分钟)
W: ⑥Wow. That was a great match. I really like watching tennis games.
M: Me too. I think tennis is an exciting sport.
W: I think so. ⑦Do you play tennis, John?
M: Yes, but not very well. ⑦Do you play?
W: A little. ⑦How about a game on Tuesday afternoon?
M: ⑦Sure.
解析
6、此题答案为A。考查考生理解说话者意图、观点和态度的能力。根据原文中女士所说的话“Wow. That was a great match.”可知,女士认为非常有趣,entertaining是great的同义转述。故选A。
7、此题答案为B。考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据原文中女士所说的话“How about a game on Tuesday afternoon?”以及男士的回答“Sure.”可知,说话人将在周二下午打网球。故选B。
Text 7 110词;节食建议(127词/分钟)
M: ⑧Mrs. White, I’m afraid we have to put you on a strict diet. From now on, you’re going to have to stay away from salty food.
W: Does that mean I can’t have any more fast food?
M: Right. You can’t have any fried food or steaks.
W: What about breakfast food like eggs and sausages?
M: Those are all bad for you. ⑨But you can have porridge, bread and orange juice.
W: Well, what about lunch and dinner?
M: Have a salad for lunch. As for dinner, you can have all the vegetables you want. Fish and chicken are also okay.
W: What about dessert? Can I still have ice cream?
M: Yes, but not too much.
解析
8、此题答案为A。考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据男士的话“Mrs. White, I’m afraid we have to put you on a strict diet.”以及下文中对话的具体内容,可知,男士建议女士进行节食。故选A。
9、此题答案为C。考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据男士的话“But you can have porridge, bread and orange juice.”可知,女士的早餐包含粥。故选C。
10、此题答案为B。考查考生对所听内容进行推理判断的能力。根据男士建议女士进行严格节食及以下提出的具体措施可推断出男士是一名医师。故选B。
Text 8 171词;安慰赴赛焦虑的朋友(138词/分钟)
M: ⑪Hi Nancy! You look worried. What’s wrong?
W: Well Daniel, have you ever felt nervous on stage?
M: Sure. ⑫Do you remember that play I was in a few years ago? I knew my lines, but I was terrified to have to recite them in front of an audience. As soon as I saw the crowd of people down there, my heart beat so fast that I was unable to say a single word.
W: ⑬That’s how I feel just thinking about the spelling competition next week.
M: I didn’t know you made it to the finals.
W: I’m worried I’ll get nervous and freeze on stage. I might forget how to spell everything, even my own name. I don’t know what to do.
M: Nancy, I know that you’re not going to forget how to spell your name. ⑭I’ll help you get through this. I’ll go to the school hall with you to practice. Then I’ll teach you an exercise my baseball coach taught me. Believe me. It works.
W: I feel much better now. Thanks, Daniel.
解析
11、此题答案为C。考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据对话开头Daniel表述的“Hi Nancy! You look worried. What’s wrong?”。抓住人物感官关键词worried,同义转述为C项的Anxious。故选C。
12、此题答案为A。考查考生理解主旨与要义的能力。根据对话中Nancy担心比赛时会紧张,Daniel讲述以往类似经历“Do you remember that play I was in a few years ago? I knew my lines, but I was terrified to have to recite them in front of an audience. As soon as I saw the crowd of people down there, my heart beat so fast that I was unable to say a single word.”是对Nancy处于担心的一种安抚。且女士最后情绪得到缓解“I feel much better now. Thanks, Daniel.”。故选A。
13、此题答案为C。考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据对话中Nancy所说“Just thinking about the spelling competition next week.”可知,其在为下周的拼写比赛忧虑,则Nancy下周将参加一场比赛。故选C。
14、此题答案为C。考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据对话最后Daniel所说的“I’ll help you get through this. I’ll go to the school hall with you to practice.”可知,他主动提出帮助Nancy进行练习。故选C。
Text 9 181词;采访教授:老年人的社会角色(132词/分钟)
W: Hello, ladies and gentlemen! Today, we have invited Prof. Stone to talk about the role of elderly people in our society. Welcome to our show, Prof. Stone.
M: To begin with, I’d like to tell a story from my own life. Several years ago, when my grandparents were well into their 80s, they were no longer able to care for themselves very well.⑮My grandfather was afraid of leaving the only home they had known for the past 60 years.The idea of having to sell their home and move into a retirement home was an extremely painful experience for them. ⑯Indeed, old age for them, and many old Americans can mean not only the possible failure of one’s health, but the loss of identity and self-worth.
W: Yes, it’s true. What do you have to say about the problem of old age?
M: Many experts have given talks here that have focused on the medical care, and the development of public services for senior citizens.⑰Today, I’d like to focus my comments on the meaningful roles that elderly can play and should play in our society.
解析
15、此题答案为A。考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据原文中男士所说的话“My grandfather was afraid of leaving the only home they had known for the past 60 years.”可知,Prof. Stone的爷爷害怕离开他自己的家。故选A。
16、此题答案为B。考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据原文中男士所说的话“Indeed, old age for them, and many old Americans can mean not only the possible failure of one’s health, but the loss of identity and self-worth.”可知,晚年对于一些美国老年人来说意味着失去自我。故选B。
17、此题答案为C。考查考生对所听内容进行简单推理判断的能力。根据原文中男士所说的话“Today, I’d like to focus my comments on the meaningful roles that the elderly can play and should play in our society.”可知,男士接下来所谈论的关于老年人的内容是他们所能做出的贡献。故选C。
Text 10 170词;母亲与女儿的关系(127词/分钟) (第20题为总结题)
W: Talking about personal relationships, well, I’d naturally think of my relationship with my mother. Whenever I need help, my mother is always there for me. ⑱She often tells me that I can be anyone I want, as long as I’m confident of myself. She sees my talent and pushes me to do the best I possibly can. As I was growing up, we were often on the move. ⑲I had to admit that moving so often made me feel lonely. But my mother did everything she could to help me feel happy. In fact, so much traveling was really a good thing because it made us close. I respect my mother so much as she never treats me as a child, but as an equal. She gives me the freedom to make mistakes and to learn from them all. Unlike friendships that can fade or break, I know I’ll always be connected to my mother no matter what I face. She is not just a role model, but someone I love.
解析
18、此题答案为A。考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据原文中说话人所说的话“She often tells me that I can be anyone I want, as long as I’m confident of myself.”可知,说话人的妈妈希望她成为一个有信心的人。故选A。
19、此题答案为B。考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据原文中说话人所说的话“I had to admit that moving so often made me feel lonely.”可知,说话人在他的童年时期感到孤独的原因是她家经常搬家。故选B。
20、此题答案为B。考查考生理解主旨与要义的能力。全文围绕着说话人的母亲及其母亲为她所做的事情,由此可知,说话者谈论的是母女关系。故选B。
参 考 答 案
1-5 ACCBB 6-10 ABACB 11-15CACCA 16-20 BCABB