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中国传统文化:语法填空21 成都文化

 Chengdu has been making a name for itself in Western countries in recent years, as the city has moved to 1.____________ (strength) its cultural exchanges with the rest of the world. Chengdu  Week  2.____________ (host)  in  Madrid in January as a major activity of the 2017 Happy Spring Festival inSpain, 3.____________ is an annual event held by the Chinese embassy inSpainto celebrate 4.____________ traditional Spring Festival holiday with overseas Chinese, locals and other visitors. It was the first time that the Chinese embassy had  5.____________ (patient) introduced a city to the traditional Lunar  New Year celebration.

During the festival, classic regional art forms such as paper­cutting, shadow plays and face changing opera performances were 6.____________  display at the famous Plaza Mayor in Madrid.“The performances  are so 7.____________ (amaze) that I  want to buy a  ticket to Chengdu right now, ” said Manuela Carmena,mayor of Madrid, during the event. Mayor Carmena said that the  two cities shared 8.____________ (similar) in many aspects and she hoped two cities could have   9.____________ (far) exchanges  than before in tourism and culture. Chengdu   10.____________ (become) more closely tied toSpainsince a direct flight between Madrid  and Chengdu was launched on December 17.

答案及解析

[语篇解读] 近年来,成都通过文化交流,大大提升了在世界上的影响力。本文介绍了2017年春节期间在西班牙举办的成都(文化)周,剪纸、变脸等传统艺术和表演引起了轰动。

1.解析:空后是名词结构,所以此处用动词,和空前的to构成动词不定式结构。故填strengthen。

答案:strengthen 

2.解析:设空处在句中作谓语,和主语 Chengdu Week之间是被动关系,且根据时间状语in January可知,动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was hosted。

答案:was hosted 

3.解析:分析句子结构可知,设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为Happy Spring Festival,指物,且在从句中作主语,故用which引导该从句。

答案:which 

4.解析:此处特指传统的中国春节假期,用定冠词the。

答案:the 

5.解析:设空处修饰谓语动词introduced,作状语,应用副词。故填patiently。

答案:patiently 

6.解析:on display为固定搭配,意为“展览;展出”。故填on。

答案:on 

7.解析:设空处在系动词are后作表语,主语为The performances,前有副词so修饰,所以用amazing,意为“惊人的;了不起的”。

答案:amazing 

8.解析:设空处作谓语动词shared的宾语,应用名词;similarity为可数名词,所以用复数形式。

答案:similarities 

 9.解析:根据后面的标志词than可知,此处用比较级。

答案:further 

10.解析:分析句子结构可知,设空处应用现在完成时。答案:has become 

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